The term “fragging” was derived from the fact that a fragmentation grenade was rolled into the area where an officer or NCO was sleeping. Memorial pages honoring Vietnam War casualties, listed by their last names. You can scroll down to see the names of casualties listed under their official city. [25] The United States government has challenged these figures as being unreliable. OR To shorten the name list, enter 2 or more letters of any part of a name in the box below. "The Vietnam Wars." The National Archives and Records Administration prepared these Vietnam War casualty lists by creating extracts from the military casualty data files in the Records of the Office of the Secretary of Defense (Record Group 330). [85][86] In 2012 alone, unexploded bombs and other ordnance claimed 500 casualties in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, according to what activists and Vietnamese government databases. I had a bronze looking bracelet from 1967 or 1968. teen is being remembered alongside dozens of other Canadians who were killed fighting for U.S. forces. The two governments were pitted against each other in a war that was part of the larger Indochina Wars. First battlefield fatality was Specialist 4 James T. Davis who was killed on December 22, 1961. [57] Across all three wars including the First Indochina War and the Third Indochina War there was a total of 1,146,250 PAVN/VC military deaths or missing, included 939,460 deaths (their bodies were found) and 207,000 missing (their bodies were not found). Her name is on The Wall at Panel 23W Line 112. These numbers do not include civilian and ARVN military deaths result from the communist mass-internment, the refugee crisis and subsequent exodus of Vietnamese people after the Fall of Saigon. Ambassador to Vietnam David Shear. Dan Bullock (December 21, 1953 – June 7, 1969) was a United States Marine and the youngest U.S. serviceman killed in action during the Vietnam War, dying at the … [88] The Red Cross of Vietnam estimates that up to 1 million people are disabled or suffer health problems due to Agent Orange exposure. Joseph Pecora Jr., who came from a tight-knit family in Greenwich, died during that mission. The Vietnam War was a long, deadly struggle that took place from 1954 to 1975 between North Vietnam and South Vietnam. “Fragging,” as it became widely known, was the murder or attempted murder of officers or NCOs by their own troops. “Fragging,” as it became widely known, was the murder or attempted murder of officers or NCOs by their own troops. Rummel does not give a medium or high estimate. The term derived from the frequent use of a fragmenta tion grenade, which the assailant would roll or throw into the area where his superior was sleeping. [33][31][34], German historian Bernd Greiner mentions the following war crimes reported, and/or investigated by the Peers Commission and the Vietnam War Crimes Working Group, among other sources:[35]. "UCDP/Prio Armed Conflict Database", Uppsala University. By Spencer C. Tucker ", Provisional Revolutionary Government of South Vietnam, Viet Cong and People’s Army of Vietnam use of terror in the Vietnam War, Vietnamese Casualties During the American War: A New Estimate, "Fifty years of violent war deaths from Vietnam to Bosnia: analysis of data from the world health survey programme", "20 Years After Victory, Vietnamese Communists Ponder How to Celebrate", http://www.pcr.uu.se/research/ucdp/datasets/ucdp_prio_armed_conflict_dataset/, http://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/SOD.TAB6.1B.GIF, https://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/DBG.TAB9.1.GIF, http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a032189.pdf, Countering Terrorism and Insurgency in the 21st Century, Final Solutions: Mass Killing and Genocide in the 20th Century. Lt. Col. Peter Dewey, a U.S. Army officer with the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) in Vietnam, is shot and killed in Saigon. The last American soldier killed in the Vietnam War was Kelton Rena Turner, an 18-year old Marine. These alphabetical indexes are for your convenience but do not represent the order of names on the Wall. There is no list of US Military Personnel who fought in the Vietnam War. This is known in the United States as the Vietnam War or Vietnam Conflict. This group was made up almost entirely of either working-class or rural youth. Furthermore there was little distinction made between armed combatants, neutral civilians and unarmed individuals for "enemy KIA". The National Archives and Records Administration prepared these Vietnam War casualty lists by creating extracts from the military casualty data files in the Records of the Office of the Secretary of Defense (Record Group 330). The year 1969 marked the deadliest of the war. [28] The pressure to produce body counts as a measure of operational success often caused US "operations reports" to list civilians killed as enemy KIA[29] with one prominent example being the My Lai Massacre written off as an operational success. Virginia Tech on Friday will honor the memory of a soldier killed in the Vietnam War who is one of the university’s few alumni to have earned a Medal of Honor. Shelby Stanton, writing in The Rise and Fall of an American Army, declined to include casualty statistics because of their 'general unreliability.' Nick Turse, in his 2013 book, Kill Anything that Moves, argues that a relentless drive toward higher body counts, a widespread use of free-fire zones, rules of engagement where civilians who ran from soldiers or helicopters could be viewed as VC, and a widespread disdain for Vietnamese civilians led to massive civilian casualties and endemic war crimes inflicted by U.S. "Making More Enemies than We Kill? When it exploded, no fingerprints could be found. [27] Official operations reports rarely made a distinction between civilians killed and actual combatants, drastically inflating the numbers of "enemies killed" as it was directly tied to promotions and commendation. The sum of those totals is 3,091,000 war deaths between 1955–75. This resulted in a dramatic decrease in the proportion of black casualties, and by late 1967, black casualties had fallen to 13%, and were below 10% in 1970 to 1972. Max Blenkin, Defence Correspondent. Name, age, branch of service, hometown. Australian casualties in the Vietnam War, 1962–72 These statistics were sourced from the appendix of On the offensive: the Australian Army in the Vietnam War 1967–1968. For details of the total number of Australians who died during the Vietnam War, 1962- 1975, please refer to Deaths as a result of service with Australian units . At least 11 soldiers are killed and 11 more are missing as landslide obliterates army barracks in Vietnam – the country's worst peacetime military … No estimate given for deaths caused by Viet Cong/North Vietnam (1954–75). The lists are based on the "home of record - state" data provided by the serviceman or woman upon last entrance into military service. AAP May 22, 2013 7:44pm Dewey was the head of a … The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History (Photo from Sen. Ed Markey) Technical Sergeant Fitzgibbon’s name wasn’t added to the Vietnam Memorial Wall until 1999, after a lobbying campaign from his family, with the help of Senator Ed Markey. In Quảng Nam Province 4,700 civilians were killed in 1969. People’s Army of Vietnam /Viet Cong forces killed around 164,000 civilians in democide between 1954 and 1975 in South Vietnam, from a range of between 106,000 and 227,000, plus another 50,000 killed in North Vietnam. Lynda Van Devanter, the nurse whose memoir inspired "China Beach," a late 1980s drama about women in Vietnam, recalled the searing shock of Lane's death the … 4 Tom Davis (left) of Livingston, Tenn., who was killed 12/22/61 near Duc Noa, South Vietnam, while serving as an adviser to South Vietnamese troops. [17] Benjamin Valentino attributes possibly 110,000–310,000 "counterguerrilla mass killings" to U.S. and South Vietnamese forces during the war. The lists are based on the “home of record – state” data provided by the serviceman or woman upon last entrance into military service. His time there would be much shorter than the many others who did tours in the Vietnam War. His name was added to the Wall on Memorial Day 1999. Myth: Common belief is that most Vietnam veterans were drafted. Three of the massacres reported on the American side were not mentioned on the PRG list. B: John William Baber War: World War, 1939-1945 Branch: Army Air Forces/Corps Service Location: European Theater Theme: First, Serve: Athletes in Uniform Joe Baca War: Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Branch: Army Service Location: United States; Vietnam Theme: Patriotism Theme: Voices of War John Philip Baca War: Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Branch: Army Service Location: Phuoc Long Province, Vietnam Commander George L. Jackson said, "In response to this criticism, the Department of Defense took steps to readjust force levels in order to achieve an equitable proportion and employment of Negroes in Vietnam." The band bears the name of a Jenison soldier who was declared missing in action in Vietnam in 1969. Estimates of casualties of the Vietnam War vary widely. [26], Guenter Lewy estimates that around 220,000 civilians in South Vietnam were killed in US, ARVN and other allied land operations and miscounted as "enemy KIA". Rummel calculated PAVN/VC deaths at 1,062,000 and ARVN and allied war deaths of 741,000, with both totals including civilians inadvertently killed. [79][80] With the draft increasing due to the troop buildup in South Vietnam, the military significantly lowered its admission standards. Deaths in Cambodia and Laos were estimated at 273,000 and 62,000 respectively. [2], A 1995 demographic study in Population and Development Review calculated 791,000–1,141,000 war-related Vietnamese deaths, both soldiers and civilians, for all of Vietnam from 1965–75. Search and destroy was a term to describe operations aimed at flushing the Viet Cong out of hiding, while body count was the measuring stick for operation success. “Because Vietnam was the war that was going on while I was in high school the first memorial on my list (to visit) was the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall (in Washington, D.C.),” she said. [11], Author Mark Woodruff noted that when the Vietnamese Government finally revealed its losses (in April 1995) as being 1.1 million dead, US body count figures had actually underestimated enemy losses. [4], Uppsala University in Sweden maintains the Armed Conflict Database. Estimates include both civilian and military deaths in North and South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Caldwell started his tour of duty in Vietnam on Jan. 18, 1966. In addition, at least 36,000 Southern civilians were executed for various reasons in the period 1967–1972. Dan Bullock. "[54] Investigations by Korean civic groups have alleged there were at-least 9000 civilians massacred by ROK forces. Locklin was the perpetrator of a crime that was all too common during America’s long war in Viet nam. Army Pfc. This week, that priceless piece of jewelry came home. [56] According to Guenter Lewy, the ARVN suffered between 171,331 and 220,357 deaths during the war. [27] For official US military operations reports, there are no established distinctions between enemy KIA and civilian KIA, since body counts was a direct measure of operational success often caused US "operations reports" to list civilians killed as enemy KIA. [74], The total number of American personnel who were KIA or died non-hostile deaths, were enlisted personnel with a casualty number of 50,441. [61], RJ Rummel estimates 1,011,000 PAVN/VC combatant deaths. Flaherty was killed in combat in Vietnam … Rummel's mid-level estimate includes 17,000 South Vietnamese civil … Nearby is a touch panel display that allows visitors to look up a veteran's name and find generally where the soldier's dog tag is hanging. The American Soldier in VietnamMore than 2.5 million American men served in Vietnam during the war. Flaherty was killed in combat in Vietnam … [20] American bombing in Cambodia is estimated to have killed between 30,000 and 150,000 civilians and combatants. Those totals include only Vietnamese deaths, and do not include American and other allied military deaths which amounted to about 64,000. Shelby L. Stanton, 'The Rise and Fall of an American Army,' Spa Books, 1989, xvi. Remembrance Day ceremony honors N.J. Vietnam veterans. First and last American casualties in Vietnam. CLEVELAND -- Ginny Kirsch, one of only three Vietnam War Red Cross workers known as Donut Dollies to die during the war, is not forgotten, even … Military representatives of the Army's 101st Airborne Division presented the letters from Sgt. [58] Per the official history, one of the deadliest years was 1972, in which the PAVN suffered over 100,000 deaths. [62] The official US Department of Defense figure was 950,765 communist forces killed in Vietnam from 1965 to 1974. (The estimates for 1955–64 are much higher than other estimates). [4], In 1995, the Vietnamese government released its estimate of war deaths for the more lengthy period of 1955–75. The person’s name was something like scott Williams lll. "[54] Another Marine commander Gen. Robert E. Cushman Jr. added, "we had a big problem with atrocities attributed to them, which I sent on down to Saigon. ... Name; Be the first to know. This is due to Security Concerns. The last American soldier killed in the Vietnam War was Kelton Rena Turner, an 18-year old Marine. [38] Rummel's mid-level estimate includes 17,000 South Vietnamese civil servants killed by PAVN/VC. For the period of the Vietnam War the totals are 1,310,000 between 1955 and 1964, 1,700,000 between 1965–74 and 810,000 between 1975 and 1984. I know it’s not the same, but if we’re talking about a man in the twilight of his life, perhaps getting him one off eBay would make a difference. Some of these men were career military officers. His time there would be much shorter than the many others who did tours in the Vietnam War. [38], According to the Vietnamese government's national survey and assessment of war casualties (2017), there were 849,018 PAVN/VC military personnel dead, including combat death and non-combat death, from the period between 1955 and 1975. Hank said to the best of his knowledge, based on intensive research, his father was the first U.S. soldier killed in Vietnam. Steve Flaherty of Columbia to his uncle Kenneth Cannon and sister-in-law Martha Gibbons during a ceremony at the state's memorial honoring Vietnam veterans. Max Blenkin, Defence Correspondent. Per war: 191,605 deaths/missing in the First Indochina War, 849,018 deaths/missing in the Second Indochina War (Vietnam War), and 105,627 deaths/missing in the Third Indochina War. He was some type of sergeant. [citation needed] Black people often made up a disproportionate 25% or more of combat units, while constituting only 12% of the military. [19][3] Higher estimates place the number of civilian deaths caused by American bombing of North Vietnam in Operation Rolling Thunder at 182,000. [6], R. J. Rummel's mid-range estimate in 1997 was that the total deaths due to the Vietnam War totaled 2,450,000 from 1954–75. The Viet Cong killed hundreds of Montagnard civilians at … The United States has spent over $65 million since 1998 in an attempt to make Vietnam safe. 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